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Style guidelines for math vary by location and field. Don't worry about them too much. Being consistent, unambiguous and readable is more important than strictly following guidelines. | Style guidelines for math vary by location and field. Don't worry about them too much. Being consistent, unambiguous and readable is more important than strictly following guidelines. | ||
If you have time you can read [http://www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb18-1/tb54becc.pdf%20www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb18-1/tb54becc.pdf Type setting mathematics for science and technology according to ISO 31/XI]. Some of the main points are listed below: | If you have time you can read | ||
* [http://www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb18-1/tb54becc.pdf%20www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb18-1/tb54becc.pdf Type setting mathematics for science and technology according to ISO 31/XI]. | |||
* [https://iupac.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/italic-roman_dec99.pdf On the use of italic and roman fonts for symbols in scientific text] | |||
Some of the main points are listed below: | |||
* Variables and letters that represent values should be in italic. | * Variables and letters that represent values should be in italic. | ||
** Multiletter | ** Multiletter and text variables are not exactly proper thing to do but they are fine in our wiki. Generally speaking use roman letters for them. | ||
* Text should be in roman. | |||
* Mathematical constants should be in roman. But this is often broken | * Mathematical constants should be in roman. But this is often broken (for example <math>e</math> and <math>\pi</math>). | ||
* | * Physical constants should be italic. | ||
* Sub and superscripts that represent quantities should be italic. Otherwise they should be roman. For example <math> V_{\rm max}</math> (max is roman) but <math> V_{n+1}</math> (n is italic). | * Sub and superscripts that represent quantities should be italic. Otherwise they should be roman. For example <math> V_{\rm max}</math> (max is roman) but <math> V_{n+1}</math> (n is italic). | ||
* Mathematical operators and special functions are in roman. Usually this happens automatically. For example <math> \sin\alpha </math> (<nowiki><math> \sin\alpha </math></nowiki>). But some operators will require manually setting. For example <math> \frac{ \mathrm{d} x }{ \mathrm{d} t} </math> (<nowiki><math> \frac{ \mathrm{d} x }{ \mathrm{d} t} </math></nowiki>) and <math> \mathrm{arcsinh}\,\alpha </math> (<nowiki><math> \mathrm{arcsinh}\,\alpha </math></nowiki>). | * Mathematical operators and special functions are in roman. Usually this happens automatically. For example <math> \sin\alpha </math> (<nowiki><math> \sin\alpha </math></nowiki>). But some operators will require manually setting. For example <math> \frac{ \mathrm{d} x }{ \mathrm{d} t} </math> (<nowiki><math> \frac{ \mathrm{d} x }{ \mathrm{d} t} </math></nowiki>) and <math> \mathrm{arcsinh}\,\alpha </math> (<nowiki><math> \mathrm{arcsinh}\,\alpha </math></nowiki>). | ||