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No sentence should contain more than one colon. There should never be a hyphen or a dash immediately following a colon. Only a single space follows a colon. | No sentence should contain more than one colon. There should never be a hyphen or a dash immediately following a colon. Only a single space follows a colon. | ||
== Semicolons == | |||
:''For usage in marking up description (definition) lists, see [[Wikipedia:Help:List#Description lists|Wikipedia:Description lists]]''. | |||
A [[semicolon]] ({{xt|;}}) is sometimes an alternative to a full stop (period), enabling related material to be kept in the same sentence; it marks a more decisive division in a sentence than a comma. If the semicolon separates clauses, normally each clause must be independent (meaning that it could stand on its own as a sentence); in many cases, only a comma or only a semicolon will be correct in a given sentence. | A [[Wikipedia:Semicolon|semicolon]] ({{xt|;}}) is sometimes an alternative to a full stop (period), enabling related material to be kept in the same sentence; it marks a more decisive division in a sentence than a comma. If the semicolon separates clauses, normally each clause must be independent (meaning that it could stand on its own as a sentence); in many cases, only a comma or only a semicolon will be correct in a given sentence. | ||
:{| style="background:transparent" | :{| style="background:transparent" | ||
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This incorrect use of a comma between two independent clauses is known as a [[comma splice]]; however, in very rare cases, a comma may be used where a semicolon would seem to be called for: | This incorrect use of a comma between two independent clauses is known as a [[Wikipedia:Comma splice|comma splice]]; however, in very rare cases, a comma may be used where a semicolon would seem to be called for: | ||
:{| style="background:transparent" | :{| style="background:transparent" | ||
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| {{em|Accepted}}: || {{xt|"Life is short, art is long."}} (citing a brief [[aphorism]]; see ''[[Ars longa, vita brevis]]'') | | {{em|Accepted}}: || {{xt|"Life is short, art is long."}} (citing a brief [[Wikipedia:Aphorism|aphorism]]; see ''[[Wikipedia:Ars longa, vita brevis|Ars longa, vita brevis]]'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{em|Accepted}}: || {{xt|"I have studied it, you have not."}} (reporting brisk conversation, like this reply of [[Isaac Newton|Newton]]'s) | | {{em|Accepted}}: || {{xt|"I have studied it, you have not."}} (reporting brisk conversation, like this reply of [[Wikipedia:Isaac Newton|Newton]]'s) | ||
|} | |} | ||