Clone states

Starting with the Ascension expansion (November 2016), there are two different ways of playing EVE:

• You can play for free (i.e. without paying a monthly subscription fee), but you will be limited in which skills your character can train. This is referred to as "Alpha".
• Paying a monthly subscription to play the game, which allows your character to learn every skill in the game. This is referred to as "Omega".

In-game this system is referred to as Clone States. Characters on Alpha accounts are referred to as "Alpha clones", and characters on Omega accounts are referred to as "Omega clones". If you pay for a subscription (paid for with time cards, monthly payments, PLEX...), your account (and all the characters on that account) receive "Omega" status until your subscription runs out (or you cancel it), at which point they revert back to "Alpha" status. There is no way to tell an Alpha from an Omega clone in-game. The conversion from Alpha to Omega is immediate, while the conversion from Omega to Alpha will always happen when you next log into the game.

If an Omega clone is downgraded to an Alpha clone (because the account's subscription has run out), any skills that character has trained which are not part of the Alpha skill set are locked and become inactive, i.e. they cannot be used, but the invested skill points will not be lost. Any items or ships which require the locked skill become inactive and cannot be used, and the skill training queue will be paused (but can be resumed by logging into the game). If the account's subscription is renewed, then the character is automatically upgraded back to an Omega clone and can once again use all the skills they have previously trained.

Alpha or Omega status is tied to your game account. If you have multiple accounts, then you can choose to pay for a subscription for some, all or none of them, and each account (and the characters on that account) will have the corresponding Alpha or Omega state.

Alpha clones are welcome to join EVE University, however, there are some limitations on which titles Alpha clones may receive.

Alpha Clones

Compared with Omega characters, Alpha characters are limited in the following ways:

• They may only train certain skills
• They train skills 50% more slowly and have a shorter skill queue (24 hours, as opposed to years for Omega characters)
• They may not use skill extractors to extract skillpoints from the Alpha skill list (see below)
• They may use skill injectors, but only apply them to skills from the Alpha set
• They pay an additional 2% tax on any industry job (e.g. manufacturing or research)
• If you are logged into the game with an Alpha character you may not log in simultaneously (multibox) with any other character (on any account)

Alpha skill set

The set of skills that Alpha characters may train limits them to:

• Their race's preferred weapon system and ships, so for example an Amarr Alpha character can only fly Amarr ships with energy weapons and drones, not other racial ships or projectile and hybrid weapons.
• Combat ships up to cruiser size, as well as basic industrial ships.
  • A notable exception are the Society of Conscious Thought ships; the Sunesis (destroyer) and the Gnosis (battlecruiser). They can be flown by Alpha clones as they do not require any specific racial skills.
• Tech 1 modules and ships (with a few exceptions).

Expand the table below to see which skills you can train as an Alpha, and to what maximum level. For a list of skills you start the game with, see starting skills.

Group	Skill	Amarr	Caldari	Gallente	Minmatar
Armor	Armor Layering	1
Armor	EM Armor Compensation	1
Armor	Explosive Armor Compensation	1
Armor	Hull Upgrades	4
Armor	Kinetic Armor Compensation	1
Armor	Mechanics	4
Armor	Remote Armor Repair Systems	3	-	3	-
Armor	Remote Hull Repair Systems	1
Armor	Repair Systems	4
Armor	Thermal Armor Compensation	1
Corporate Management	Anchoring	1
Corporate Management	Corporation Management	1
Drones	Drone Avionics	4	-	4	-
Drones	Drone Durability	4	-	4	-
Drones	Drone Interfacing	3	-	3	-
Drones	Drone Navigation	4	-	4	-
Drones	Drone Sharpshooting	4	-	4	-
Drones	Drones	5	3	5	3
Drones	Light Drone Operation	4	1	4	1
Drones	Medium Drone Operation	3	-	3	-
Drones	Repair Drone Operation	2	-	2	-
Electronic Systems	Electronic Warfare	4
Electronic Systems	Propulsion Jamming	3
Electronic Systems	Weapon Disruption	3
Electronic Systems	Sensor Linking	-	-	1	-
Electronic Systems	Target Painting	-	-	-	1
Engineering	Advanced Weapon Upgrades	1	1	1	1
Engineering	CPU Management	4	4	4	4
Engineering	Capacitor Emission Systems	3	3	3	3
Engineering	Capacitor Management	4	4	4	4
Engineering	Capacitor Systems Operation	3	3	3	3
Engineering	Electronics Upgrades	4	4	4	4
Engineering	Energy Grid Upgrades	4	4	4	4
Engineering	Energy Pulse Weapons	2	2	2	2
Engineering	Power Grid Management	4	4	4	4
Engineering	Thermodynamics	3	3	3	3
Engineering	Weapon Upgrades	4	4	4	4
Gunnery	Controlled Bursts	4	4	4	1
Gunnery	Gunnery	5	5	5	5
Gunnery	Medium Energy Turret	4	-	-	-
Gunnery	Medium Hybrid Turret	-	4	4	-
Gunnery	Medium Projectile Turret	-	-	-	4
Gunnery	Motion Prediction	4	4	4	4
Gunnery	Rapid Firing	4	4	4	4
Gunnery	Sharpshooter	4	4	4	4
Gunnery	Small Energy Turret	4	-	-	-
Gunnery	Small Hybrid Turret	-	4	4	-
Gunnery	Small Projectile Turret	-	-	-	4
Gunnery	Surgical Strike	4	4	4	4
Gunnery	Trajectory Analysis	4	3	4	4
Leadership	Leadership	3	3	3	3
Missiles	Missile Launcher Operation	1	5	1	5
Missiles	Light Missiles	-	4	-	4
Missiles	Heavy Assault Missiles	-	3	-	3
Missiles	Heavy Missiles	-	4	-	4
Missiles	Missile Bombardment	-	4	-	4
Missiles	Missile Projection	-	2	-	2
Missiles	Rapid Launch	-	4	-	4
Missiles	Rockets	-	4	-	4
Missiles	Target Navigation Prediction	-	3	-	3
Missiles	Warhead Upgrades	-	3	-	3
Navigation	Acceleration Control	3	3	3	3
Navigation	Afterburner	3	3	3	3
Navigation	Evasive Maneuvering	3	3	3	3
Navigation	High Speed Maneuvering	3	3	3	3
Navigation	Navigation	4	4	4	4
Navigation	Warp Drive Operation	3	3	3	3
Neural Enhancement	Biology	3	3	3	3
Neural Enhancement	Cybernetics	3	3	3	3
Production	Industry	5	5	5	5
Production	Mass Production	3	3	3	3
Resource Processing	Gas Cloud Harvesting	2	2	2	2
Resource Processing	Mining	4	4	4	4
Resource Processing	Mining Upgrades	4	4	4	4
Resource Processing	Reprocessing	3	3	3	3
Resource Processing	Salvaging	3	3	3	3
Rigging	Armor Rigging	2	-	2	-
Rigging	Astronautics Rigging	2	2	2	2
Rigging	Drones Rigging	2	2	2	2
Rigging	Electronic Superiority Rigging	2	2	2	2
Rigging	Energy Weapon Rigging	2	-	-	-
Rigging	Hybrid Weapon Rigging	-	2	2	-
Rigging	Projectile Weapon Rigging	-	-	-	2
Rigging	Jury Rigging	3	3	3	3
Rigging	Shield Rigging	-	2	2	2
Rigging	Launcher Rigging	-	2	-	2
Scanning	Archaeology	3	3	3	3
Scanning	Astrometric Acquisition	2	2	2	2
Scanning	Astrometric Rangefinding	2	2	2	2
Scanning	Astrometrics	3	3	3	3
Scanning	Hacking	3	3	3	3
Scanning	Survey	3	3	3	3
Science	Science	4	4	4	4
Shields	EM Shield Compensation	1	1	1	1
Shields	Explosive Shield Compensation	1	1	1	1
Shields	Kinetic Shield Compensation	1	1	1	1
Shields	Shield Compensation	3	3	3	3
Shields	Shield Emission Systems	-	3	-	3
Shields	Shield Management	3	4	3	4
Shields	Shield Operation	4	4	4	4
Shields	Shield Upgrades	3	4	4	4
Shields	Tactical Shield Manipulation	3	3	3	3
Shields	Thermal Shield Compensation	1	1	1	1
Social	Connections	2	2	2	2
Social	Criminal Connections	2	2	2	2
Social	Diplomacy	3	3	3	3
Social	Distribution Connections	2	2	2	2
Social	Mining Connections	2	2	2	2
Social	Negotiation	2	2	2	2
Social	Security Connections	2	2	2	2
Social	Social	3	3	3	3
Spaceship Command	<Racial> Cruiser	4	4	4	4
Spaceship Command	<Racial> Destroyer	4	4	4	4
Spaceship Command	<Racial> Frigate	4	4	4	4
Spaceship Command	<Racial> Industrial	1	1	1	1
Spaceship Command	Mining Frigate	4	4	4	4
Spaceship Command	Spaceship Command	3	3	3	3
Targeting	Long Range Targeting	3	3	3	3
Targeting	Signature Analysis	3	3	3	3
Targeting	Target Management	4	4	4	4
Trade	Broker Relations	2	2	2	2
Trade	Marketing	2	2	2	2
Trade	Trade	3	3	3	3

Gameplay

While they are well suited for getting introduced to EVE Online, Alpha characters should be seen more as an "indefinite trial" rather than as a "free-to-play" option.

Combat

Alpha characters are perfectly viable in low-level PvP and PvE, and in support roles in larger-scale PvP (such as EWAR or tackle for a fleet). However, their performance will not be on par with Omega characters once the latter has trained the skills to start using Tech 2 modules and ships.

Industry

Alpha characters can mine (ore or gas) in a Venture (but not use more advanced mining ships), and can perform basic (only Tech 1, no invention) manufacturing. While they will not be as efficient as an Omega character (who have access to more advanced ships and skills which improve mining and manufacturing efficiency, and are not subject to the addition 2% tax levied on Alpha characters), they can nonetheless participate in basic industry. They can salvage wrecks, but they cannot, however, do Planetary Interaction.

Alpha characters can trade, but they will pay higher taxes on their transactions and have fewer options at their disposal (e.g. they can only sell items located within 5 jumps, whereas an Omega character has the option to train skills allowing them to sell items anywhere in the current region). Alphas can have 1 active contract at a time (i.e. they can create 1 contract, but have to wait for it to be fulfilled before creating another), but they can accept contracts.

Basic hauling is an option for Alpha characters as they have access to their races' Tech 1 industrial ships.

Exploration

Alpha characters can do basic exploration.

Choice of race

As an Alpha character is limited to flying their race's ships, and using only their race's preferred weapon system, choosing your character's race (Amarr, Caldari, Gallente, and Minmatar) has a larger impact on your gameplay when compared with Omega clones, for whom race choice is a largely aesthetic choice. However, keep in mind that you can always create additional characters of different races to try out other options, or upgrade to an Omega clone.

The factors below affect what possibilities are open to each race specifically for Alpha characters. Keep in mind that every ship in the game has its nuances, and there are always exceptions to the rule; Omega characters in particular have many more possibilities to bend or break the principles listed below.

Weapons systems

There are different weapon types in EVE:

• Turret weapons, further subdivided into
  • Energy weapons (lasers), which use a lot of capacitor, and can only deal two of the four damage types, but have infinite ammunition. Energy turrets are the primary weapons system for Amarr ships.
  • Hybrid weapons, which can only deal two of the four damage types, and can either do very high damage or fight at long ranges, but not both. Hybrid weapons are used by the Caldari and Gallente, with the Caldari tending towards long-ranged combat and Gallente towards shorter-ranged combat.
  • Projectile weapons (essentially, guns) use no capacitor to fire and are very flexible in what damage types they deal, but have a slightly more complicated ammunition selection. Projectile weapons are the primary weapons system for Minmatar ships.
• Missile launchers, which fire guided missiles. They can deal all four damage types and use no capacitor to fire, but take time to reach their targets and don't offer the on-the-fly trade-offs between range and damage that turret weapons do. Missiles are used by the Caldari and Minmatar.
• Drones, which are small semi-autonomous spaceships. They, too, can deal all four damage types and use no capacitor to fire, but the drones must first travel to reach their targets, and they can be shot down by enemy ships. Drones are used by the Gallente and Amarr.

Tank and speed

There are two main approaches to tanking (i.e. to mitigate incoming damage) ships in EVE: strengthening either your ship's shields or your ship's armor to absorb as much damage as possible.

• Caldari and some Minmatar ships rely primarily on shield tanking. Shield tanked ships tend to be faster than armour tanked ships, and shields regenerate by themselves over time. However, shield tanked ships also tend to have a larger signature radius, causing them to take more damage from incoming fire.
• Amarr, Gallente and some Minmatar ships rely primarily on armor tanking. Armor tanked ships tend to be tougher than shield tanked ships, and make more efficient use of capacitor to repair damage. However, armor tanked ships tend to be slower than shield tanked ships and do less damage.

Alpha characters can also play in basic logistics roles, repairing friendly ships to help them survive for longer in combat. Amarr and Gallente characters can repair other ships' armor, while Caldari and Minmatar players can repair other ships' shields.

While each race has faster and slower ships in their lineup, Amarr ships tend to be the slowest and Minmatar the fastest, with Caldari and Gallente falling somewhere in between.

Electronic warfare

Each race has its own type of electronic warfare, which is used to decrease the effectiveness of enemy ships in battle.

• The Amarr use Weapon Disruption, which reduces the effectiveness of the enemy ships' weapons
• The Caldari use Electronic Countermeasures (ECM), which breaks the enemy ships' target locks
• The Gallente use Remote Sensor Dampening, which interferes with the enemy ships' targeting
• The Minmatar use Target Painting, which makes enemy ships easier to hit and take more damage

While all Alpha characters can use ECM and Weapon Disruption, only Amarr Alpha characters can use ships which provide bonuses to Weapon Disruption, and only Caldari Alpha characters can use use ships which provide bonuses to ECM. Remote Sensor Dampening and Target Painting are restricted to Gallente and Minmatar Alpha clones, respectively.

Industrials

Each race has two basic industrial (hauling) ships that Alpha characters can fly. Additionally, Minmatar and Gallente characters can fly industrial ships specialised in carrying large quantities of a specific cargo type: Ammunition for Minmatar (Hoarder); ore, minerals, and planetary commodities for Gallente (Miasmos, Kryos, and Epithal).

Omega Clones

Omega clones may use any skill, ship and item in the game. Additionally, you may log into the game with more than one account at a time (multiboxing), but only as long as all the accounts being logged in have Omega status.

External links

• Dev blog: Introducing Clone States (August 2016)
• Patch Notes for the Ascension expansion (November 2016)
• EVE Support page for Alpha and Omega clones
• EVE Support page for Alpha Clones and Omega Clone lapsing - Quick Facts